defly

A ruby debugging tool. Easy way to trace function calls and variables.

Install

Just gem install defly.

Feature

• Trace method calls: including arguments and return values
• Trace variable changes
• Showing source code when NoMethodError is thrown
• Opening a shell when a particular error occurred
• Showing the exact path of required library

Tracing method and instance variables

Input

require 'defly'

class Warrior
  attr_accessor :hp, :mp

  def sleep
    self.hp += 10
    self.mp += 2
  end
end

Warrior.debug!
Warrior.new.trace([:hp, :hp=, :mp, :mp=, :sleep], [:@hp, :@mp]) do |warrior|
  warrior.hp = 10
  warrior.mp = 20
  warrior.sleep
end

Output (Run on IRB)

Tracing hp, hp=, mp, mp=, sleep on Warrior instance
Tracing @hp, @mp on Warrior instance
<<<<< Warrior#hp=(10) # (irb):14:in `block in irb_binding'
    @hp = 10 # undefined
    @mp = nil # undefined
>>>>> 10
<<<<< Warrior#mp=(20) # (irb):15:in `block in irb_binding'
    @mp = 20 # undefined
>>>>> 20
<<<<< Warrior#sleep() # (irb):16:in `block in irb_binding'
    <<<<< Warrior#hp() # (irb):7:in `sleep'
    >>>>> 10
    <<<<< Warrior#hp=(20) # (irb):7:in `sleep'
        @hp = 20 # 10 -> 20
    >>>>> 20
    <<<<< Warrior#mp() # (irb):8:in `sleep'
    >>>>> 20
    <<<<< Warrior#mp=(22) # (irb):8:in `sleep'
        @mp = 22 # 20 -> 22
    >>>>> 22
>>>>> 22

Better Error Message

NoMethodError

Showing the exact code and the position of the error.

irb(main):001:0> require 'defly'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> require 'bug'
NoMethodError: undefined method `is_annoying' for "debugging":String
bug.rb:1> "debugging".<<is_annoying>>
	from /Users/eggegg/bug.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
	...

Inspecting error

Input

class Rocket
  def launch
    @reason = "Bugs invasion"
    raise "Engine Fail"
  end
end

Rocket.debug!
rocket = Rocket.new
rocket.watch_error "Engine Fail"
rocket.launch

Output

>>>>> Error received:
"Engine Fail"
>>>>>
#<Rocket:0(0)>> @reason
=> "Bugs invasion"
#<Rocket:0(0)>>

Showing the require path

irb(main):001:0> require 'defly'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> require 'shoulda', :verbose => true
shoulda cannot be required
LoadError: no such file to load -- shoulda
  from /Users/eggegg/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
  from /Users/eggegg/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
  from /Users/eggegg/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p290/gems/defly-0.2.0/lib/defly/require_path.rb:23:in `require'
  from (irb):2
  from /Users/eggegg/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/bin/irb:16:in `<main>'
irb(main):003:0> require 'rdoc', :verbose => true
Requiring /Users/eggegg/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-p290/lib/ruby/1.9.1/rdoc.rb
=> true

Copyright

Copyright © 2011 Andrew Liu. See LICENSE.txt for
further details.